SEC EDGAR DEF 14A proxy filings · 2,456 public companies · Dodd-Frank §953(b)

Your CEO earns
how much more than you?

According to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K (Dodd-Frank §953(b)), every domestic public registrant must disclose its CEO-to-median-worker pay ratio in Form DEF 14A. PlainCEOPay's August 2026 refresh organizes those EDGAR proxy figures for 2,456 issuers across fiscal years 2021–2025; see our methodology for parsing rules and cadence.

Public companies
2,456
Median ratio
87:1
Years tracked
2021–2025
Source
SEC EDGAR

The national picture

General Merchandise Stores leads median ratio at 767:1; Amusement & Recreation leads median CEO pay at $16.9M.

According to SEC EDGAR DEF 14A industry medians (latest fiscal year per SIC-2, 63 industries), ratio rank is not dollar rank. General Merchandise Stores is #1 of 63 on median ratio and #5 on median CEO pay (8 filers). Amusement & Recreation is #1 of 63 on median CEO pay and #4 on median ratio (14 filers). The company-level median across complete FY2025 filings is 87:1; about 45% report at least 100:1.

Median-ratio #1
767:1
General Merchandise Stores · pay rank #5 of 63
Median-pay #1
$16.9M
Amusement & Recreation · ratio rank #4 of 63
Company median
87:1
Complete FY2025 DEF 14A filings
Source: SEC EDGAR DEF 14A proxy filings · fiscal years 2021–2025 How PlainCEOPay compares the filings

Where the 1,423 complete FY2025 filings sit

Exclusive CEO-to-median-worker ratio bands across every complete DEF 14A in FY2025. Segments sum to 1,423: a corpus shape, not a leaderboard.

Where the ratios sit

Two views of the same FY2025 SEC population: the extreme leaders, and how common a 100:1+ ratio is across every complete filing.

Opendoor Technologies In7581:1Wayfair Inc.5702:1Flex Ltd.3431:1Hut 8 Corp.2423:1Yum China Holdings, Inc.2266:1Mattel Inc /de/2105:1Six Flags Entertainment 1896:1Aptiv PLC1894:1
Top CEO-to-median-worker pay ratios · FY2025 DEF 14A
0%100%45%
45% of 1,423 complete FY2025 filings report a CEO pay ratio of at least 100:1
Disclaimer: PlainCEOPay provides publicly available SEC data for informational purposes only. Not investment or financial advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a CEO pay ratio?

The CEO pay ratio compares a company's CEO total compensation to the annual total compensation of its median (middle) employee. Required by the SEC since 2018 (Dodd-Frank Section 953(b)), it appears in every public company's annual proxy statement. A ratio of 300:1 means the reported CEO compensation is 300 times the reported median employee compensation.

Where does the data come from?

All data comes directly from SEC EDGAR proxy statements (DEF 14A filings). Public companies are required to disclose CEO pay, median employee pay, and the resulting ratio. PlainCEOPay aggregates these disclosures from 2,456 companies.

Why do ratios vary so much between companies?

Several factors drive differences: industry (tech CEOs often earn more stock awards), workforce composition (companies with many part-time or international workers show lower median pay), company size, and individual CEO pay packages. Stock awards and options can dramatically inflate CEO compensation in good years.

Is this data free to use?

Yes, all data on PlainCEOPay is completely free. The underlying data is public SEC disclosure. We organize it for easy research with no paywalls or account requirements.

About this data

How PlainCEOPay works, and why you can trust these numbers

What this site is

PlainCEOPay is a plain-language reference for CEO-to-worker pay ratios at U.S. public companies. Every figure comes directly from SEC EDGAR proxy statement filings (Form DEF 14A), covering 2,456 companies across 62 SIC industry groups, with no editorializing or estimation of unreported figures.

Editorial process

  1. Source. Download DEF 14A proxy filings from SEC EDGAR for S&P 500, Russell 1000, and additional mid-cap companies.
  2. Verify. Extract the Item 402(u) pay-ratio disclosure, then validate that the reported ratio matches reported CEO total compensation divided by reported median employee pay.
  3. Publish. Map each company to its SIC industry group, compute industry benchmarks, and load the figures into searchable company profiles, unmodified from the filing.

Editorial independence & corrections

PlainCEOPay accepts no advertising, sponsorship, or promoted placement from the companies it covers. Found a figure that looks wrong? Reach us via the contact page and we will verify against the source EDGAR filing. See our methodology for full source attribution and refresh cadence.

Frequently asked

What is a CEO pay ratio?

The CEO pay ratio compares a company's CEO total compensation to the annual total compensation of its median (middle) employee. Required by the SEC since 2018 (Dodd-Frank Section 953(b)), it appears in every public company's annual proxy statement. A ratio of 300:1 means the reported CEO compensation is 300 times the reported median employee compensation.

Where does the data come from?

All data comes directly from SEC EDGAR proxy statements (DEF 14A filings). Public companies are required to disclose CEO pay, median employee pay, and the resulting ratio. PlainCEOPay aggregates these disclosures from 2,456 companies.

Why do ratios vary so much between companies?

Several factors drive differences: industry (tech CEOs often earn more stock awards), workforce composition (companies with many part-time or international workers show lower median pay), company size, and individual CEO pay packages. Stock awards and options can dramatically inflate CEO compensation in good years.

Is this data free to use?

Yes, all data on PlainCEOPay is completely free. The underlying data is public SEC disclosure. We organize it for easy research with no paywalls or account requirements.

Data currency: Executive compensation from SEC EDGAR DEF 14A proxy statements through fiscal year 2025, compiled and last refreshed August 2026. See our methodology for source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Download the FY complete cohort extract (same CSV as /statistics): ceo-pay-ratios.csv (CC BY 4.0; aggregate pay-ratio rows only, CEO names are not inferred).

Source and method. PlainCEOPay is rendered directly from U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission EDGAR Form DEF 14A proxy statements. PlainCEOPay extracts disclosed values and does not estimate a figure that a filing does not report. Homepage aggregates are computed directly from SEC EDGAR filings, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our Editorial & Corrections Policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or Report a correction. Data current as of August 2026.